Effect of deep brain stimulation on female Parkinsonian patients with lower urinary tract symptoms
Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) are common in Parkinson’s disease cases as 60% of these patients have bladder storage/ emptying disturbances. The most common symptoms seen in Parkinson’s disease patients are urgency, frequency, and urgency UI. Urodynamic studies have shown that a high proportion of Parkinson’s patients have overactive bladder(OAB). The pathophysiology of OAB symptoms […]