A Case Report on Neuropsychiatric Syndrome

A 30-year-old man of Punjabi ethnicity presented with salivary dribbling, urinary incontinence, and profound psychomotor retardation. The patient was regularly smoking cannabis before admission. On admission

Surgical Strategy and Application of Robotic-Assisted Benign Sacral Neurogenic Tumor Resection

Primary sacral neurogenic tumors are rare and mostly benign tumors or low-grade malignancies. The sacrum is adjacent to vital tissues and organs, such as sacral nerves, iliac vessels, bladder, rectum, uterus, etc. Complex pelvic anatomic structure poses a great challenge to the complete resection of primary sacral tumors. Traditional open surgery can be performed via the anterior, posterior, and combined anterior-posterior approaches, with common perioperative complications including massive hemorrhage, nerve damage, and unhealed wounds.